Bones and joints

Scottish Fold osteochondrodysplasia in cats

Also known as Osteochondrodysplasia, Fold disease.

The same mutation that folds the Scottish Fold’s ears also affects cartilage throughout the body. Every cat with folded ears has it to some degree.

Inherited
System
Bones and joints
Is it urgent?
Not usually
Spreads to other cats
No
Spreads to people
No
Origin
Inherited
Typical cost in Spain
X-rays, €80–200; pain relief, €30–80 a month.

Symptoms

Causes

A dominant mutation in the TRPV4 gene. Breeding two Folds together makes it much worse, but a single copy is already enough to cause problems.

How it is diagnosed

X-rays and examination of the tail and legs.

Treatment

There is no cure: pain relief, weight control and adapting the home.

No doses, on purpose: any medicine must be prescribed by your vet for your cat.

Prognosis

Variable: ranges from mild discomfort to disabling pain.

Prevention

The only prevention is not to breed cats with folded ears. Several countries and associations already advise against it.

Breeds at higher risk

It is described more often in these breeds. That does not mean all of their cats will have it, nor that a moggy is free of it.

Frequently asked questions

What causes scottish Fold osteochondrodysplasia?

A dominant mutation in the TRPV4 gene. Breeding two Folds together makes it much worse, but a single copy is already enough to cause problems.

Can scottish Fold osteochondrodysplasia be cured?

Variable: ranges from mild discomfort to disabling pain. There is no cure: pain relief, weight control and adapting the home.

How much does it cost to treat scottish Fold osteochondrodysplasia?

As a guide for Spain in 2026: X-rays, €80–200; pain relief, €30–80 a month. Prices vary a lot between clinics and cities, and out-of-hours emergencies cost more.

Which breeds are most at risk?

It is described more often in Scottish Fold. That does not mean every cat of those breeds will have it, nor that a moggy is free of it.

More in bones and joints

Osteoarthritis

Educational content from Michipedia. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a vet: if you have any doubt about your cat's health, ask. Costs are a guide for Spain in 2026.

See all 56 diseases